Tvar
Predbudúci čas jednoduchý sa skladá z dvoch častí
tvar slovesa "to have" (will have) v predbudúcom čase jednoduchom + minulé príčastie hlavného slovesa
Podmet | + will have | + minulé príčastie hlavného slovesa |
---|---|---|
He | will have | finished. |
I | will have | finished. |
To arrive, predbudúci čas jednoduchý
Kladné | Záporné | Opytovacie | Opytovacie záporné |
---|---|---|---|
I will have arrived | I won't have arrived | Will I have arrived? | Won't I have arrived? |
You will have arrived | You won't have arrived | Will you have arrived? | Won't you have arrived? |
He will have arrived | He won't have arrived | Will he have arrived? | Won't he have arrived? |
We will have arrived | We won't have arrived | Will we have arrived? | Won't we have arrived? |
They will have arrived | They won't have arrived | Will they have arrived? | Won't they have arrived? |
Funkcia
Predbudúci čas jednoduchý sa vzťahuje na dokončenie činnosti v budúcnosti. Keď používame tento čas, premietame sa do budúcnosti a pozeráme sa na činnosť, ktorá bude dokončená niekedy neskôr ako teraz. Najčastejšie sa používa spolu s vyjadrením času.
Príklady
- I will have been here for six months on June 23rd.
- By the time you read this I will have left.
- You will have finished your report by this time next week.
- Won't they have arrived by 5:00?
- Will you have eaten when I pick you up?